Figure 1 Recent work of our group identified several serum proteins as potential targets for haptenation by amoxicillin (AX) ( In vitro , incubation of human serum albumin (HSA) with AX, results in the modification of several lysine residues of which, Lys190 and Lys195 appear to be the most reactive ( Previous studies with the antibiotic sulfamethoxazole have shown that oxidative stress can potentiate the formation of protein adducts in cells ( Materials and Methods Reagents Dithiothreitol (DTT), glutathione (GSH), 2-mercaptoethanol, -NADPH, 5,5-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid), ethanothiol, triethanolamine, 2-vinylpyridine, sulfosalicylic acid, bovine serum albumin (BSA), buthionine sulfoximine (BSO), tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP), N-acetyl-L-cysteine, L-cysteine, cefaclor, and cephadroxil were products of Sigma
Direct Answer: Injection vs Oral BPC-157 Injection delivers BPC-157 subcutaneously with more predictable systemic exposure and is the route used in the majority of animal efficacy studies
Thats why more people are now looking at internal support instead of only topical solutions
Both need liposomal delivery to actually make it into your bloodstream
